Portland State University, Middle East Studies Center

Selected Resources for Educators

Related to September 11th, 2001 and Subsequent Developments

The educational materials listed below are available for loan.  These resources are housed in Building Bridges: A Community Resource Center for International and Multicultural Education located in Portland State University’s Sixth Avenue Building (1950 SW 6th Ave).  Building Bridges is open M-F from noon to 5 p.m. and evenings and Saturdays by appointment.  Building Bridges has an open lending policy with modest user fees and deposits for some resources.  The lending period for most materials is two weeks.  Contact Jean Campbell [(503) 725-8566 or Email: campbellj@pdx.edu] for information on these resources or other programs of the Middle East Studies Center.  Building Bridges telephone number is (503) 725-8191.

 

The Arab World and the Arab-American Experience

Arab World Mosaic: A Curriculum Supplement for Elementary Teachers  Curriculum 

Lars Rodseth, Sally Howell and Andrew Shryock. Illustrated by Michelle P. Gallagher. Arab Community Center for Economic and Social Services, Cultural Arts Program (ACCESS), 1994.  209 pp, spiral bound. Grades K-6.

Curriculum for elementary level which has units on the individual, the family/home/neighborhood/ community, plants and animals, holidays and celebrations, folktales and stories.  Excellent resource researched and developed by teachers and scholars.

 

The Things That Make For Peace: Empowering Children To                            Curriculum

Value Themselves and Others  

Audrey Shabbas, Carol El-Shaieb and Ahlam An-Nabulsi. Illustrated by Carol El-Shaieb.  Arab World And Islamic Resources and School Services (AWAIR), 1991.  60 pp, spiral bound. Grades K-6.

Across curriculum resource, an equivalent of the Arab World Notebook for the elementary level.  Activities that put a human face on the peoples of the Arab World. Hands-on projects that develop new skills and understandings about Arab culture and Peoples.  Empowering children to value themselves and others is the aim of resource.

 

Arab World Notebook: For the Secondary School Level                           Curriculum 

Editors Audrey Shabbas and Ayad Al-Qazzaz. Najda, 1990.  460 pp, loose-leaf binder.  Grades 7-12. 

Duplicate masters covering a wide range of topics to assist in teaching about the Arab World.  This includes: information, essays, and statistics on a wide-range of relevant subjects (e.g. Islam, Women, Arabs in America, Music, Family, Oil); lessons plans; extensive lists of available resources on specific countries and subjects; country information; and textbook analyses.

 

Understanding the Arab World (Part I)                                                          Curriculum

Portland Public Schools.  Grades 9-12.

Produced from the aftermath of the Gulf War, this resource seeks to assist educators introduce their students to the history and culture of the Arab Middle East, as well as appreciate and recognized various opinions about various controversial issues in the area and the way the media deals with Arabs and politics in the region.

 

Peddler's Dream                                                                         Literature/Diversity

Janice Shefelman.  Illustrated by Tom Shefelman.  Houghton Mifflin Co., 1992. 32 pp, hardback.  Grades 1-5.

This story tells the rags to riches tale of a Lebanese-American immigrant to the United States.  This story of Solomon Joseph Azar takes place at the turn of the century and chronicles a familiar immigrant tale. 

Lesson Packet for "A Peddler's Dream".                                                          Curriculum

Nick of Time, 1994.  Loose leaf folder.  Grades 1-5.

This lesson packet on A Peddler's Dream contains background reading on Arab-Americans, a series of critical thinking questions on the story, writing prompts, various appropriate activities, a section of family history, further information and ideas for additional related lessons.

 

The Arab World in the Classroom                                                                   Curriculum

Center for Contemporary Arab Studies Series for Educators.  1992.  High School and Above.

Six page teaching modules curriculum supplement for secondary and college level courses in the social sciences and humanities.  "The Contributions of Arab Civilization to Mathematics and Sciences", "The Arabic Language" and "Women in the Arab World".

 

Arab Americans                                                                                               Diversity

Schlessinger Productions, 1993.  30 min.  VHS.  Grade 4 and Above.

Based on the highly acclaimed Chelsea House series "Multicultural Peoples of North America" this video, primarily geared to upper elementary and secondary school students, is both interesting and informative for all ages.  It looks at Arab-American immigration against the larger backdrop of the entire American immigration story.

 

Ralph Nader: Up Close                                                                                      Diversity

New Day Films. Narrated by Studs Terkel. 49 min.  VHS.  Grade 6 and Above.

A revealing and personal look at an extraordinary man who has had an enormous impact on all of our lives. Nader is shown not only as a passionate crusader, but also a person of considerable warmth, wit and compassion.

 

Introduction to the Arab World                                                              Arab World

Video and guidebook. AMIDEAST, 1989. 45 min. VHS.  Grade 7 and Above.

This video introduces the peoples, places of the region, and important issues confronting the Arab World today in a format designed for those with little or no prior knowledge of the region.  Divided into three 15-minute sections, which can be viewed consecutively or interspersed with discussions or exercises: an overview; Islam; and contemporary Arab society. The guidebook includes the video script, notes on the script, a timeline, maps, classroom exercises, informational hand-outs on Arabic civilization, a glossary of terms, and an annotated bibliography of suggested introductory readings.

 

An Ancient Heritage: The Arab-American Minority                                           Diversity

Brent Ashabranner. Harper Collins, 1991. 148 pp, hardback.  Grades 7-12.

Provides a brief history of Arab immigration to the U.S., and background on past and contemporary problems and successes in the Arab-American experience. Focuses particularly on the Lebanese, Syrian and Palestinian communities in America, but communicates well the diversity of the Arab World. The book introduces the reader to various Arab-Americans, their reasons for immigration and their lives now.  A number of Portland residents are interviewed: Lena and Frank Afranji, (Frank is active in the Portland community and happy to make classroom visits), Paul and Sara Rask, Laurice Azar and Mounib Derhalli.

 

The TV Arab                                                                                                       Diversity

Jack G. Shaheen.  Bowling Green State University Popular Press, 1984. 146 pp, paperback.  Grades 7 and Above.

This excellent resource on one type of sterotyping examines the image of the Arab in television from a number of essential perspectives, including comedy, documentaries and police and private eyes shows.  This is a thoroughly researched and documented piece.

 

Taking Root Bearing Fruit: The Arab-American Experience                                      Diversity

Edited by James Zogby.  American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee, 1984.  140 pp, paperback.  Grades 7 and Above.

This collection of articles and photographs by scholars, activists and community members is an excellent source of information on the history and challenges of the Arab-American immigrant experience.

 

Women in the Middle East:  A Handbook for Secondary Schools                               Gender

Compiled and edited by Fatma Muge Gocek, Elizabeth Barlow, and Shiva Balaghi.  Center for Middle East and North African Studies the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 1992.  70 pp, spiral bound. Grade 8 and Above.           

This handbook is an attempt to reflect to a small degree the diversity of the lives of women throughout the Middle East.  It contains stories and poetry of women from rural villages, educated women who live in the city, professional women, political activists, and intellectuals and writers.

 

The Cinematic Arab: A Century of Stereotypes                                              Diversity

Produced by David MacMurray.  Edited and directed by Drew Warninghoff.  Script by Laurence Michalek.  15 min. VHS.  Grade 8 and Above.

This video discusses the portrayal of Arabs in Western motion pictures from the earliest to present-day productions.  Clips from various films are used to illustrate how the motion picture industry has served to perpetuate stereotypes.  The narrators argue that while racial slurs aimed at African- Americans or Asians have become unpopular, Arabs continue to be targeted for such abuses.

 

Tales from Arab Detroit                                                                                Diversity

Directed by Joan Mandell.  Co-produced by Sally Howell and Joan Mandell.  Presented by ACCESS and Olive Branch Productions, 1996.  45 min. VHS.  High School and Above.

When an Arab-American community center brings an Egyptian poet to perform a 1000-year old epic, sparks fly.  The result is a familiar American tale: parents trying to pass on cherished traditions and language, while their children are at home in a world of McDonald’s and MTV.  With mesmerizing imagery, humor and warmth, this documentary film blends voices, poetry, song and dance into everyday stories of cultural conflict and resilience within the large Arab community in North America.

 

Voices in Exile:  Immigrants and the First Amendment                                 Diversity

Joan Mandell and Laura Hayes.  Olive Branch Productions, 1989.  30 min. VHS.   High School and Above.

Casey Kasem narrates the horrible reality of eight Los Angeles residents, seven Palestinians and a Kenyan, who in 1987 were arrested and accused of being affiliated with the PLO.  Since being released on bail nine years ago, their problems continue.  This is an insightful and provocative documentary of a landmark freedom of speech case, which continues to be important in the struggle over immigrants’ rights in the US.

 

Family Ties                                                                                        Arab World/Gender

BBC, 1990. 50 min. VHS.  High School and Above.

This film, produced for BBC series "The Arabs", was developed and narrated by Nadia Hijab.  It focuses on a number of women in the region, particularly on the mother of a large extended family of Jordanians living in Amman.  The viewer is exposed to women who have different views of the traditional role of wives and mothers, including a young Tunisian woman who longs to find her own apartment and a Jordanian woman who is a commercial pilot flying jets.  An excellent resource on the changing role of women in the Arab World.

 

Benaat Chicago (Daughters of Chicago:                                                   Diversity/Gender

Growing Up Arab & Female in Chicago) 

Jennifer Bing-Canar and Mary Zerkel, 1996. 30 min.  VHS. High School and Above.

This video addresses stereotypes and racism toward Arabs and Arab women, while showing what makes many Arab-Americans proud of their cultural heritage.  The young women also discuss some of the internal conflicts in the Arab-American community and interview Arab-American women who are actively organizing their community for social change.  Using a mixture of interviews conducted by participants and images of the community, the movie contributes a complex portrayal of a Chicago community often keep invisible

 

Islam and Islam in America

Teaching About  Islam and Muslims in the Public School Classroom:                   Curriculum

Handbook for Educators

Council on Islamic Education, 1993. 97 pp, paperback. Grade 4 and Above.

This is a general guide for teachers wanting to teach about Islam. It explains Islam in simple terms that will help teachers who are not otherwise familiar with Islam and provides duplicatable materials for classroom use. It also includes a section on sensitivity in the classroom which helps students and teachers become more aware of the variety cultural backgrounds in their classes and how to appreciate these variances. It ends with an extensive listing of available Islamic resources.

 

Stratagies and Structures for Presenting World History:                                   Curriculum

History with Islam and Muslim History as a Case Study

Susan L. Douglass. The Council on Islamic Education.  Amana Publications, 1994. 225 pp, paperback. Grade 7 and Above.

This teaching resource has been designed to be used by those writing and publishing world history textbooks, journalists involved in educating their audience with regard to issues involving Islam, as well teachers wanting to supplement their existing world history curriculum with material about Islam.  The book looks at the theories behind the teaching and study of world history, as well as gives specific material to help teachers in teaching Islamic history, both as its own topic as well as a topic within world history. 

 

Scarves of Many Colors: Muslim Women and the Veil                  Islam/Gender/Diversity

Produced by Joan Bohorfoush and Diana Dickerson, 1996. 24 min. Audiocassette.  High School and Above.

Scarves of Many Colors: Muslim Women and the Veil                                   Curriculum

Bill Bigelow, Sandra Childs, Norm Diamond, Diana Dickerson and Jan Haaken, 2000.  54 pp., paperback.   High School and Above.

This award-winning (in 1997, the documentary was the winner of the Clarion Award from the Association for Women in Communication) audiotape and accompanying curriculum engage students in thinking critically about stereotypes of “covered” Muslim women.  Locally produced the audiotape interviewed and documented the diverse experiences of Muslim women from different backgrounds, including some American converts to Islam.  The tape not only portrays the stories of women who veil, but also those who have decided not to veil.  This is a rich and informative source for an introduction into the issue of veiling, not only its social and political aspects, but also its more personal depiction’s.  The curriculum offers four classroom-tested lessons, including an excellent role play/tribunal on “Women and the Veil,” with accompanying student handouts.  A lively addition to any Global Studies, psychology, sociology, women’s studies, world history, or teacher education curriculum.             

 

The Religion of Islam                                                                                                        Islam

By Mamdouh N. Mohamed and Nadeem Malik.  The Institute of Islamic and Arabic Sciences in America, CD Rom.  Grade 6 and Above.

System requirements:  Macintosh, System 7, 4MB RAM, hard disk, color monitor.

 

Middle Eastern Muslim Women Speak                                                          Islam/Gender

Elizabeth Fernea and Basima Bezirgan, editors.  University of Texas Press, 1977.  414 pp, paperback.  Grade 7 and Above.

Middle Eastern Muslim Women speak to us across thirteen centuries, from Spain to Afghanistan.  Includes poetry, literature, biographies, and political and social writings.  Here is a work of authenticity which allows students to develop understandings of Islam from the women themselves.

 

A Century of Islam in America                                                                           Islam/Diversity

Yvonne Y. Haddad.  The Middle East Institute, 1986.  13 pp, paperback.  Grades 7 and Above.

This pamphlet is a reprint of part of a series of Occasional Papers originally published by the American Institute for Islamic Thought.  An excellent overview of the history and contemporary challenges to the American Muslim community.  Excellent bibliography.

 

Islam in America                                                                                       Islam/Diversity

Christian Science Monitor Video, 1992.  60 min. VHS.  Grade 7 and Above.

Islam is one of the fastest growing, and most misunderstood, religions in America today.  Here, for the first time, is an explanation of the faith as it is actually being practiced in the United States.  Through examining five different Muslim communities in America this video highlights

the five pillars of the Muslim faith.

 

The Islamic Threat: Myth or Reality?                                                                          Islam

John Esposito. Oxford University Press, 1992. 292 pp, paperback. High School and Above.

With a great deal of discussion recently occurring regarding the "clash of civilizations" between "Islam" and "the West," this book gives a critical perspective about the history of Islamic and Christian relations, as well as current attitudes and policies towards Islam by the West.

 

A Tale of Two Mosques                                                                           Islam/Diversity

General Board of Global Ministries, 1989.  30 min. VHS.  High School and Above.

The video portrays the life and evolution of the Muslim community of Edmonton and focuses upon its search for a redefined sense of Islamic identity in Canada.  Discussed is the question, "How does one participate fully in the larger North American life while at the same time preserving one's heritage, values, and lifestyle.

 

A Veiled Revolution                                                                   Islam/Gender/Arab World

Elizabeth Fernea and Marilyn Gaunt. First Run/Icarus Films, 1982. 26 min. VHS.    High School and Above.

This film introduces the viewer to issues of relevance to the resurgence of Islamic dress in Egypt.  The film presents Egyptian women’s words and thoughts on the social, political and religious context of the phenomena of Islamic dress in Egypt.  It is a well research film and is an excellent resource for use in the classroom when addressing the situation of women in the Middle East or Islam.

 

Islamic Conversations:  Islam and Pluralism                                                                Islam

Films for the Humanities, 1994.  30 min. VHS.  High School and Above.

Anwar Ibrahim, Malaysia’s Minister of Finance and Deputy Prime Minister, explains his government’s approach to multi-culturalism within Islam.  Although Malaysia is a multi-cultural and multi-religious society the official religion is Islam.  Drawing examples from Islamic history, Anwar Ibrahim argues for a tolerant and pluralistic approach , explores issues on non- Muslim minorities, Islamic fundamentalism, economic development and it’s impact on Islamic values.

 

Islamic Conversations: Authority and Change                                         Islam/Egypt

Films for the Humanities, 1994. 30 min. VHS.  High School and Above.

Egypt today is a battleground between liberal and radical Muslims, as the secular state and traditional scholars are being challenged by more militant forces. In this program, Sheikh Syed Tautavi, Mufti of Egypt, explores these and other vital questions that underlie current developments in Egypt and the Islamic world.

 

Islamic Conversations: Women in Islam                                                  Islam/Gender

Films for the Humanities, 1994. 30 min. VHS.   High School and Above.

Leila Ahmed, professor of women's studies at Amherst, argues the case for revision of the widely held views in the Islamic world about the role of women, using examples from history and the role played by women in the contemporary world.  She explains the origin of the veil, and discusses the issue of marriage and women's rights within marriage.

 

Women in Islam                                                                                   Islam/Gender

Directed by Ahmed Abdul-Rahman.  Narrated by Riffat Yusuf.  Produced by Islamic Media Services, 1991.  Part I 90 min. & Part II 52 min.  VHS. High School and Above.

This film considers from an Islamic point of view, the issue of the woman, her position in society, her role in human endeavor and her religious rights and obligations. 

 

Islam in Tibet: The Ornaments of Lhasa                                                                                   Islam

Fons Vitae, USA, 1997.  20 min. VHS. High School and Above.

Footage and photographs taken of the Muslims in Lhasa are richly complemented by a delightful interview with a Tibetan Muslim who describes the history and life of Islam in Tibet, the two Muslim communities living there today and the relationship between the Buddhists and the Muslims.  The viewer will be intrigued by quite charming descriptions of Tibetan Muslim society and family life, the homes, food and clothing, language, education, trade and traditional herbal medicine.

 

Spanish Muslims                                                                                                       Islam

Directed by Zahir Ahmed.  Produced by Islamic Video Productions. 110 min. VHS.    High School and Above.

A documentary film on the contribution of Muslims to Spain.  Muslim Spain held the banner of civilization when the rest of Europe had fallen into darkness.  Muslims ruled Spain for 750 years.  This film also deals with the impact of the Inquisition on Islam and Muslim civilization in Spain.

 

Islam: A Pictorial Essay in Four Parts                                                           Islam

The Islamic Texts Society. 90 min. VHS.  Secondary and Above.

Four Parts, The Doctrine, The Life of the Prophet and the Faith, The History and the Culture, and The Arts and Sciences make up this exceptional film.  The text is done by some of the most eminent scholars in Islam, and over 300 slides are shown, while the lute playing of Salman Shakur accompanies and brings together this comprehensive work.  This film can benefit viewers in secondary schools, universities, teacher training courses, conferences, or anyone interested in the Islamic world.

 

Mosque                                                                                                           Islam/Egypt

Maryknoll World Productions, 1992. 28 min. VHS.  High School and Above.

News reports have made Americans more aware of the importance of Islam, but 900 million Muslims and their faith are still a mystery to many.  This program, taped in Cairo, Egypt, introduces a mosque and Muslims and provides non-Muslims with a respectful introduction to Islam.

 

Faith of Islam                                                                                                                      Islam

Maryknoll World Productions, 1988. 28 min. VHS.  High School and Above.

A discussion program that breaks through the stereotypes about Muslims.  It explains the basic tenets of Islam with insight from a Muslim religious leader and a Catholic missioner who has lived and worked among Muslims.

 

 

Refugees

Bridging Communities: The Refugee Experience                                         Curriculum

Various authors, edited by Marta Colburn as part of the 1996 teacher workshop in Portland on refugees organized by various community groups.

Packet includes lesson plans for various levels in through creative writing exercises, exploring refugee/immigrant cuisine and political and economic conditions that create refugees.  Contributing educators: Terrie Wright Chrones, Gail Vander Heide, Chanrithy Him, Sejlic Muftic, Joseph K.Q.Nguyen, Libe Stafl, Chris Weber and Ann Kasper.

 

Refugees Around the World: Teachers Guide                                                  Curriculum

Jennifer Cook Sterling, Newsweek Issues Today, 1994.  Pamphlet and map in folder.  Grade 7 and Above.

Using maps, charts, and narrative materials this packet is designed to give students an understanding of this delicate topic.  Through activities, students can trace paths and conditions of life, and also look at solutions for these displaced people.

 

The Refugee Experience: Video and Teaching Guide                                      Curriculum

Ann Armstrong Craig.  Women’s Commission for Refugee Women and Children, 1994. 32 pp, folder.  Grade 7 and Above.

Focusing on the hardships and challenges facing refugees, the video and teaching guide provide background information on the reasons for flight, the journey to escape, who cares for refugees, repatriation and resettlement.   Classroom activities include writing exercises, suggestions on using the video in class, glossary of terms and further resources.

 

Refugees: Seeking a Safe Haven Children                                                              Refugees

Kem Knapp Sawyer, Enslow Publishing, 1995. 128pp. hardbound. Grade 7 and Above.

Author Kem Knapp Sawyer examines the worldwide problems of refugees. The author discusses the circumstances that encourage the flow of refugees, focusing on trouble spots such as Haiti, Bosnia, and the Middle East. Sawer also eplains how governments and international organizations, such as the United Nations and the Red Cross, are working to improve conditions and therefore, decrease the number of future refugees.

 

Refugee Children                                                                                                  Refugees

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, 1995. 20 pp, pamphlet. Grades 4 and Above.

This pamphlet gives a great deal of information about the lives of refugee children and the reality of refugee life. It also gives information on how one can personally help refugees throughout the world.

 

One Day We Had to Run                                                                                Refugees

Sybella Wilkes.  Millbrook Press in association with UNHCR, 1994. 61 pp, paperback.  Grade 7 and Above.

Through their own both words and pictures, this is the story of three children who were forced to become refugees, fleeing Somalia, Sudan, and Ethiopia.  The roles of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and Save the Children are outlined.  Include also are tips on use of this material in the classroom.

 

What is My Homeland Now?: The Refugee Experience                                Refugees

and So they Will Know Who I Am:  Traditional Artists in Refugee Communities.

Larry Johnson.  Produced by International Refugee Center of Oregon and the Portland Art Museum Northwest Film Center, 1994.  27 min. and 22 min. VHS. Grade 7 and Above.

This two video program is about the refugee experience in Oregon created by 20 youth from 10 different countries.  There are Middle Eastern refugees and artist featured in both these programs. 

 

Refugees Into Citizens                                                                                               Arab/Israeli

Donna Arzt.  New York, NY. Council on Foreign Relations Press, 1997. 232 pp. High School and Above.

This book by a Professor of international law at Syracuse University offers an unprecedented blueprint for resolving what is often called the “last taboo” in the Arab-Israeli peace negotiations: a just and permanante solution to the problem of over three million Palestinian refugees.  This book represents the first comprehensive effort to place the inclusion and dignity of Palestinian refugees at the core of creating a viable and lasting peace in the region.

 

Conflict Resolution and Regional Conflicts

Stereotyping the Middle East: A Framework for                                            Curriculum

Understanding Bias

Project Crossroads. All Levels. 

Project Crossroads creates classroom-ready lessons using geography, history, writing, and storytelling as a means of understanding a dynamic, multicultural world.  With accompanying slides.  

 

The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict, A Unit for High School Students                      Curriculum

Stockton, Ronald. Center for Middle Eastern and North African Studies, University of Michigan, Second edition, 1993. 173 pp, paperback.  High School and Above.

Part of a unit study on ‘Roots of Violence in the Middle East’, this packet consists of five lesson plans.  It is designed for high school classes in history, political science, and world affairs.  Its goal is to put the conflict into historical context, to provide the student with factual information, and to give them perspectives on both sides.  Designed to be used individually as a two-day lesson, or collectively as a ten-day lesson.  Included are historical background, primary documents, maps, and statistics.

 

Mediation Games: The Middle East Peace Conference                                         Curriculum

Felder, David W. Felder Books and Games, 1991. Unpaged, loose-leaf binder.  Grades 7-12.

This curriculum unit consist of five games: Syria & Israel; Regional Issues; Lebanon & Israel; Egypt & Israel (Camp David Accords); Palestinian-Jordanian team & Israel (with Hawk and Dove variations).  Each game consists of fact sheet with historical background, and sheets for each party to the conflict telling their interests.

 

The Conflict Between Israelis and Palestinians (Part 3)                                            Curriculum

Portland Public Schools.  Grades 9-12.

Produced from the aftermath of the Gulf War, this resource seeks to assist educators introduce their students to the history and culture of the Arab Middle East, as well as appreciate and recognized various opinions about various controversial issues in the area and the way the media deals with Arabs and politics in the region.

 

Managing World Conflict: A Resource Unit for High Schools                                    Curriculum         

James Davis, et al. United States Institute for Peace, 1994. 76 pp, paperback. High School and Above.

The purpose of this resource is to support the integration of the National Essay Contest into high school language arts or social studies programs. The focus of these seven curriculum unit is on the nature of conflict between and nations and the management of conflict in the international community.

 

Zlata’s Diary:  A Child’s Life in Sarajevo                                                             Bosnia

Zlata Filipovic.  Viking, 1994.  200 pp., hardbound.  Grade 7 and above.

In a voice reminiscent of Anne Frank, this diary follows the story of a young girl growing up in Sarajevo before and during the bombing of her city.  The tone of the diary changes from the peaceful, innocent world of a child to the horrors and violence of war.  All is recorded in the pages of this extraordinary diary.

Zlata’s Diary: A Child’s Life in Sarajevo                                                      Curriculum

Zlata Filipovic and Irene Hunt.  The Center for Learning, 1996.  110 pp, spiral bound.  Grades 7 and Above

This unit represents five lessons for Zlata’s Diary (See book and Video below).  Each lesson is designed around a single topic: Geography and History of Bosnia, Before the War, Literary Style, Diary and Description, Wartime experiences and Change.  The lessons highlight values central to both novels: courage and survival, forgiveness and trust, the importance of self- respect and the healing power of peace and love.  Complete with reproducible handouts.  Lessons are sequential, with each lesson covering approximately forty pages of the novel. Procedures encourage interpretation, critical thinking, and creativity.

Zlata’s Diary                                                                                  Bosnia

Scholastic/NBC News, 1995. 14 min. VHS.  Grades 7 and Above.

After a brief overview of the war in Bosnia from NBC News broadcaster Jane Pauley, this powerful program introduces Zlata Filipovic, the Sarajevan child whose diary of life under siege has become an international bestseller.  Footage of the war and scenes of Zlata reading excerpts from an English translation of her diary are interspersed with her interview with Pauley.  When asked why she thinks her journal has had such impact, Zlata replies, “I think children don’t lie. Children tell everything they feel, and they’ll tell true.”  Zlata’s story should help viewers empathize with the victims of war in every time and place.

 

Sami and the Time of the Troubles                                                         Conflict Resolution

Florence Parry Heide and Judith Heide Gilliand.  Illustrated by Ted Lewin. Clarion Books, 1992.  32 pp, hardback.  Grades K-6.

Ten-year old Sami lives with his family in Beirut.  This poetic and beautiful book tells of the family's strength and of Sami's determined optimism in the face of war's devastation.

 

When Will the Fighting Stop?  A Child's View of Jerusalem                   Conflict Resolution

Ann Morris.  Photographs by Lilly Rivlin. Atheneum, Macmillan, 1990. 52 pp, hardback. Grades 1-4.

A young Jewish boy living in Jerusalem observes all the different people who make the City their home and wonders why they can't all be friends.

 

The Secret Grove                                                                          Conflict Resolution

Barbara Cohen.  Illustrated by Michael J. Deraney.  Union of American Hebrew Congregations, 1985.  Unpaged, hardback.  Grades 3-6.

This story is about two young boys, one Israeli, the other Jordanian, who meet one afternoon in an orange grove separating their two border villages and there make a secret pact.  A subtle examination of the roots of prejudice, this book teaches young readers how hatred can be overcome when two children refuse to accept the stereotypes of their parents. 

 

Oasis of Peace: Neve Shalom - Wahat Al-Salam                             Conflict Resolution

By Laurie Dolphin, photographs by Ben Dolphin.  Scholastic, Inc, 1993.  48 pp, hardback.  Grades 4-6. 

An Arab Moslem and an Israeli Jew meet at a very visionary and progressive school called NeveShalom/WahataSalam.  Here, they learn each other's cultures and languages and discuss their fears of one another, and slowly develop a strong bond of brotherhood and respect.

 

They Say Peace is Nice                                                                          Conflict Resolution

Jos van Noord.  UNICEF, 1988.  72 pp, paperback.  Grades 5-9.

Iman attends the Ras El-Nabeh school, near the green line separating east and west Beirut.  It's one of the worst battle grounds in this city at war with itself.  Iman is not a very talkative girl, but she does have something to say.  She has cut a heart from cardboard and drawn on it two people embracing each other.  It reads, 'My greatest wish is that there will be only love between all people.  This book is a collection of interviews of children living in war-torn Lebanon.  Their ages range from seven to eighteen years and they come from varying backgrounds, but all wish for lasting peace.  This is book covers very serious subject matter.

 

If You Could Be My Friend                                                             Conflict Resolution

Boudalika, Litsa.  Orchard Books, 1992.  150 pp, hardback.  Grade 7 and Above.

Correspondence between Galit, and 12-year-old Israeli girl, living in Jerusalem and Mervet, a 13-year-old Palestining girl, living in the refugee camp of Dheisheh ten miles away.  This book is an actual account of correpsondence between these two young women in wartorn Israel looking at what they share, despite the irreconcilable beliefs that keep their people apart.  As their letters are secretly carried back and forth, they learn how much alike they are, and yet how different they remain.

 

Peace: The Language of Peace                                                              Conflict Resolution

Diana Abu-Jaber.  Produced by Dmae Roberts. 1998.  Audiocassette and transcript. 25 pp, paperback.  Grade 7 and Above.

This radio show was written and narrated by Diana Abu-Jaber as part of National Public Radio’s series on the “Legacies: Faith, Hope and Peace.” 

 

A Message from Palestine                                                              Palestinian-Israeli Conflict

Produced by York Assoc. and WGBH Educational Foundation, 1989.  28 min. VHS.  Grade 7 and Above.

This video documents a Palestinian medical team coping with curfew during the Intifadah.  Background information and discussion about the context of Israeli occupation, the Palestinian-

Israeli conflict, and the Intifadah should accompany this video. 

 

One Million Postcards                                                                        Iraq/Conflict Resolution

Joan Mandell.  American Friends Service Committee, 1999.  12 min.  VHS.  High School and Above.

This documentary film is about two sisters who were deeply concerned about the suffering in Iraq and decided to do something about it.  Using art as a medium to express their goals, Kouthar and Marwa al-Rawi created the “One Million Postcard Campaign.”  The campaign asks people around the world to design a postcard message to President Bill Clinton about the situation in Iraq.  This film inspires and teaches young people that they can make a difference by putting their sense of compassion to work through grassroots organizing and political activism. To order see: askaboutiraq@afsc.org.

 

Intifada: The Palestinian Uprising Against Israeli Occupation            Conflict Resolution

Edited by Zachary Lockman and Joel Beinin.  South End Press, 1989.  423 pp, paperback.  High School and Above.

Professors Lockman (Harvard) and Beinin (Stanford) are two Jewish members of the editorial board of the Middle East Research and Information Project (MERIP), which prepared this indispensable anthology of poetry , eye- witness accounts, analysis and primary source documents from 32 contributors. Intifada is at once a history book, a reference anthology, and an activist’s handbook.  Issues that are often avoided as too complex are brought together here in diverse forms appealing to different minds: academic, historical, narrative, poetic.

 

Palestine: A Nation Occupied                                                          Palestinian/Israeli Conflict

and In the Gaza Strip                         

Joe Sacco. Fantagraphics Books, 1996. unpaged, paperback. High School and Above.